SITTAH: Journal of Primary Education

Penerapan Teori Classical Conditioning dalam Memperkuat Minat Belajar Siswa Sekolah Dasar Islam

Putri Sekar Sari — 2024-04-30

The present research aims to elucidate the application of Ivan Pavlov's Classical Conditioning theory by utilizing rewards to cultivate students' enthusiasm for studying. This investigation used a qualitative methodology with a case study design conducted at an Islamic Elementary School in Kotagajah, Central Lampung Regency. The data sources comprise multiple forms of evidence, such as interviews, observations, notes, narratives, and visual materials. The findings of this study suggest that using Classical Conditioning theory has consequences for establishing habits and changes in students. This phenomenon is marked by a surge in students' motivation, support, and enthusiasm towards studying. Each indicator of interest in learning, such as the desire for learning, feeling joyful and engaged in learning, active participation in learning, completion of assignments, attentiveness, and adherence to established norms, is evident.

Pengembangan E-LKPD Berbasis Website Liveworksheets dengan Model Discovery Learning pada Pembelajaran IPAS di Sekolah Dasar

Mukhlisah Putri — 2024-04-30

This research aims to develop an E-LKPD based on a liveworksheets website with a discovery learning model in elementary schools (SD). This research uses the ADDIE model development research procedure. Material expert validators and design experts validate the products. The experts' validation results categorized the E-LKPD development product as very valid. The results of this research show an excellent response from the three categories of trial groups: individual students (93%), small groups (97%), and teachers (98%). That is evidenced by the N-Gain value of 0.58, which is included in the moderate category. Thus, the E-LKPD product based on the liveworksheets website with the discovery learning model is suitable for the learning process.

Pengaruh Model Pembelajaran Realistic Mathematics Education (RME) terhadap Pemahaman Konsep Peserta Didik Sekolah Dasar

Dorisno Dorisno — 2024-04-30

The problem is motivated by educators, such as the use of models in learning is not optimal so that there is no activity of students constructing their own concepts and the tendency of students to memorize mathematical formulas instead of understanding it happens so that what they learn is easy to forget. The study aims to determine whether there is a difference when applying the Realistic Mathematics Education (RME) model to students' concept understanding with no RME learning model applied. The solution offered to find a way out is to apply the RME learning model. This study uses a type of quantitative research with the Quasy Experiment method. The population of this study were all students of class V A, VB and V B SDN 02 Payakumbuh. Researchers use random sampling because the number of objects tends to be large. The class selected as the experimental class is class V C and class V B control class. The data collection technique used tests and data analysis techniques were carried out by normality test, homogeneity test, and hypothesis testing using SPSS 29. The results showed the average posttest score of the experimental class was 83.91 and the control class was 78.55. Based on the results of the t-Test output: Two-Sample Assuming Equal Variances obtained a tcount value of 2.06> ttable 1.994. So according to the basis for decision making in the Two-Sample Assuming Equal Variances test, Ha is accepted and H0 is rejected, meaning that "the application of the RME learning model provides a better understanding of concepts to students than using a direct learning model in learning grade V mathematics SDN 02 Payakumbuh".

Bahan Ajar Digital dalam Pembelajaran di Sekolah Dasar: Analisis Bibliometrik dan Systematic Literature Review

Mela Darmayanti — 2024-04-30

In the current technological development era, all sectors of life, including education, are starting to implement technology. One example of technological innovation in education is using digital teaching materials in the learning process. This research aims to determine the use of digital teaching materials in science learning in elementary schools. The research methods used are the Systematic Literature Review (SLR) method and bibliometric analysis. The data used comes from the Google Scholar database. While searching and processing data, researchers used software such as Publish or Perish, Microsoft Excel, Mendeley, Vosviewer, and Covidence. The data used in this research comes from the 75 most relevant articles obtained through various data analysis and extraction stages using Covindence software. Based on research that has been conducted, it was found that research in the field of using digital teaching materials in science learning in elementary schools is fluctuating. The impact of using digital teaching materials in science learning in elementary schools includes increasing social sensitivity, critical thinking skills, 21st-century skills, learning outcomes, and student character.

Penggunaan Media Interaktif Fraction Splat Untuk Kemampuan Berpikir Numerik Siswa Sekolah Dasar Negeri

Rifda Aini Waluyo — 2024-04-30

Implementing Fraction Splat interactive media has significantly improved the numerical thinking abilities of grade 3 elementary school students in fraction material. This research aims to explore the effectiveness of this media in increasing students' understanding of fractions. The research uses descriptive qualitative data collection through written tests, student response questionnaires, interviews, observation, documentation, and the Miles and Huberman model data analysis techniques. The results showed that students with high abilities (TI) showed good skills in understanding and applying the concept of fractions. Meanwhile, students with moderate abilities (SI) show progress in understanding the concept of fractions but still experience difficulties in several aspects, such as participating in presenting discussion results, asking evaluation questions, and writing summaries or conclusions. Meanwhile, students with low ability (RI) have difficulty identifying and calculating fractions but can apply these concepts in everyday situations. Thus, the results of calculating student response questionnaires from the three subjects, it was found that the three subjects showed that the Fraction Splat interactive media was very effective, especially in helping subjects understand fraction material, and was included in the "Good" category with a percentage of 90% of 88.16% for use. Fraction Splat interactive media.

Pengembangan Media Audio Visual Berbasis Powerpoint untuk Meningkatkan Kemampuan Menghafal Kosakata Bahasa Inggris di Sekolah Dasar

Nur Kholisoh — 2024-04-30

This article discusses the results of a study aimed at developing PowerPoint-based audiovisual media as a learning strategy to improve vocabulary memorization skills in English language learning. The researchers developed engaging and practical PowerPoint-based audiovisual media using a Research & Development (R&D) approach with the ADDIE model. Data were collected through observations, interviews, questionnaires, and documentation. The evaluation results from media design experts, English language experts, and learning experts indicated that the developed learning media fell into the highly suitable category with a percentage above 80%. Subsequently, the media was tested with small and large groups. Furthermore, the hypothesis testing using paired t-test showed that the PowerPoint-based audiovisual media on the topic of the human body was effective in improving students' vocabulary memorization skills in English language learning, with a calculated t-value of 2.845 > tabulated t-value of 2.028. Based on all these findings, it can be concluded that the use of PowerPoint-based audiovisual media has a significant impact on students' vocabulary memorization skills.

Teachers' Perceptions of the Kahoot Use in Learning of Pancasila and Citizenship Education (PPKN) in Public Elementary School

Rodhatul Alawiyah Ash Shodiq — 2024-04-30

This study contains issues related to 1) teachers' perceptions of the use of the Kahoot application in Civics learning at SDN Depok 1, 2) what are the advantages and disadvantages of teachers in using the Kahoot application in Civics learning, 3) how the application of Kahoot media in Civics subjects. In this study, researchers conducted surveys or interviews with teachers at SDN Depok 1 to see perceptions of using Kahoot in Civics learning. This study aims to analyze teacher perceptions of using Kahoot in Civics learning. This study uses a qualitative research approach and case study method. Data collection techniques with observation, interviews, and documentation. This research was conducted at the SDN Yogyakarta area, namely Depok 1 State Elementary School, with 28 students, 12 boys and 16 girls, and 1 class teacher. The results showed 1) the teacher's perception, in this case, is evident from the indicators of a teacher in getting a response, description, and understanding obtained when using Kahoot media in learning, 2) the advantages of Kahoot media are that it makes it easier for teachers to evaluate learning, makes it easier to see the score, while the disadvantages of using the Kahoot application according to teacher perceptions are that it requires high internet access, 3) Application of Kahoot media in Civics subjects.