Inovasi Supervisi Berbasis Web: Mitigasi Hambatan Sosiologis dan Senioritas Melalui Digital Leadership

Authors

  • M. Aditya Prayoga Universitas Islam Negeri Sultanah Nahrasiyah Lhokseumawe
  • Muhammad Anggung Manumanoso Prasetyo Universitas Islam Negeri Sultanah Nahrasiyah Lhokseumawe https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6981-2021

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.30762/joiem.v7i1.7826

Keywords:

Kepemimpinan Digital, Supervisi Manajerial, Profesionalisme Guru, Sistem Berbasis Web, Manajemen Pendidikan Islam., Digital Leadership, Academic Supervision, Sociological Mitigation, Glickman Model

Abstract

Conventional academic supervision in Madrasah environments often faces sociological barriers such as subjectivity bias and a rigid culture of seniority. This study aims to analyze the role of digital leadership through the implementation of a web-based supervision system in mitigating these barriers and enhancing teacher professionalism. Employing a qualitative case study approach at MAS Ulumuddin, the research explores how the digitalization of instruments transforms leadership oversight dynamics. Findings indicate that the web-based system effectively differentiates between managerial and academic domains, shifting leadership focus from physical bureaucracy to substantive professional dialogue. Score automation proved effective in reducing the psychological barriers of leaders toward senior teachers, transforming hierarchical-personal relationships into data-driven partnerships and reflections. The integration of the Glickman Model into the digital system enables precise teacher typology mapping to determine adaptive coaching styles whether directive, collaborative, or non-directive. The research novelty lies in the repositioning of technology as a sociological mediator that neutralizes interpersonal friction within the organization. The model's success relies heavily on three pillars of digital leadership: technical proficiency, database management, and a humanistic approach. The study offers a prototype for modern, accountable Madrasah governance through the synergy of infrastructure and human resource change management.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Author Biography

Muhammad Anggung Manumanoso Prasetyo, Universitas Islam Negeri Sultanah Nahrasiyah Lhokseumawe

Dr. Muhammad Anggung Manumanoso Prasetyo, S.Pd.I., M.Pd.I. is a lecturer in the Department of Islamic Education Management, Sultanah Nahrasiyah State Islamic University, Lhokseumawe, Indonesia.

References

Antonopoulou, H., Halkiopoulos, C., Barlou, O., & Beligiannis, G. (2021). Digital leader and transformational leadership in higher education. INTED2021 Proceedings, 9616–9624. https://doi.org/10.21125/inted.2021.2005

Creswell, J. W., & Poth, C. N. (2018). Qualitative Inquiry and Research Design: Choosing Among Five Approaches (4th ed.). Sage Publications.

Fadli, M. R. (2021). Memahami Desain Metode Penelitian Kualitatif. Humanika, Kajian Ilmiah Mata Kuliah Umum, 21(1), 33–54. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.21831/hum.v21i1.38075

Faujiyah, R., Santosa, H., & Matin, M. (2024). Analisis Kebutuhan Pengembangan Supervisi Berbasis Website di Sekolah Dasar Al Azhar Syifabudi Kota Bogor BNR. Prosiding Seminar Nasional UNARS, 3(1), 277–285.

Glickman, C. D. (1981). Developmental supervision: Alternative practices for helping teachers improve instruction. Association for Supervision and Curriculum Development.

Hallinger, P., Gümüş, S., & Bellibaş, M. Ş. (2020). “Are principals instructional leaders yet?” A science map of the knowledge base on instructional leadership, 1940–2018. Scientometrics, 122(3), 1629–1650.

Kilag, O. K. T., & Sasan, J. M. (2023). Unpacking the Role of Instructional Leadership in Teacher Professional Development. Advanced Qualitative Research, 1(1), 63–73. https://doi.org/10.31098/aqr.v1i1.1380

Nadifa, M., Supriyanto, A., & Rochmawati, R. (2025). Strategi Optimalisasi Beban Administratif Guru SD Muhammadiyah 3 Pandaan melalui Penggunaan Aplikasi Digital" SIDIKMU". Ideguru: Jurnal Karya Ilmiah Guru, 10(1), 263–270. https://doi.org/10.51169/ideguru.v10i1.1119

Nisa, J., & Maharani, Y. N. (2025). Success, Challenges and Future Prospects of the Implementation of Comprehensive School Safety Framework (CSSF) in Indonesia (Case Study at CSSF Aceh and Sleman). IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science, 1479(1). https://doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/1479/1/012035

Nisa, K., Imron, A., Rasdiana, R., Sobri, A. Y., Hariyadi, R., Anggara, R. A., Risaldi, D., Azizah, F., Attamimi, M. R., & Nada Salym, A. Q. (2024). Increasing teacher professionalism through the implementation of digital academic supervision in Indonesian secondary school: Personal learning networks as mediator. Journal of Infrastructure, Policy and Development, 8(8). https://doi.org/10.24294/jipd.v8i8.6420

Niswani, N., Ikhyanuddin, I., Firdaus, R., & Nurhasanah, N. (2022). Pengaruh Belanja Modal, Dana Perimbangan Dan Pendapatan Asli Daerah Terhadap Kinerja Keuangan Daerah Kabupaten/Kota Provinsi Aceh Tahun 2016-2020. J. Akunt. Malikussaleh, 1(1), 65. https://doi.org/10.29103/jam.v1i1.6367

Nurjanah, S., Syarifudin, A., Baidhowi, M. M., Mahmudi, E., & Darussalam, H. (2025). Children’s Rights in Islamic Law: A Contemporary Study of Family Practices. MILRev: Metro Islamic Law Review, 4(2), 933–953. https://doi.org/10.32332/milrev.v4i2.10077

Posangi, S. S. (2024). SUPERVISORY PERFORMANCE APPROACH IN IMPROVING THE PROFESSIONAL COMPETENCE OF ISLAMIC RELIGIOUS EDUCATION TEACHERS IN MADRASAH ALIYAH, GORONTALO PROVINCE, INDONESIA. Revista de Gestao Social e Ambiental, 18(3). https://doi.org/10.24857/rgsa.v18n3-111

Primahendra, R., Purba, J. T., Ugut, G. S. S., & Budiono, S. (2024). THE INFLUENCE OF TRANSFORMATIVE LEARNING, AFFECTIVE COMMITMENT, DIGITAL TRANSFORMATION, CAPABILITY DYNAMIC, AMBIDEXTERITY, AND EDUCATION POLICY TOWARD EDUCATIONAL LEADERSHIP: A CASE FROM INDONESIA. Revista de Gestao Social e Ambiental, 18(8). https://doi.org/10.24857/rgsa.v18n8-037

Qowama, M., Nurma, M. C. B., Fadzli, M., ah Al Miskiyah, I. R., & Syamsudhoha, R. M. (2024). Mengatasi Problematika Profesionalisme Kinerja Guru oleh Kepala Madrasah Ibtidaiyah melalui Supervisi Akademik. JIIP-Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Pendidikan, 7(2), 1669–1678. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.54371/jiip.v7i2.3473

Ramadina, E. (2025). Supervisi Akademik untuk Mewujudkan Program Proyek Penguatan Profil Pelajar Pancasila dan Profil Pelajar Rahmatan Lil Alamin (P5PPRA). Journal of Islamic Education Management (JoIEM), 6(2), 106–114.

Rosmini, H., Ningsih, N., Murni, M., & Adiyono, A. (2024). Transformasi Kepemimpinan Kepala Sekolah pada Era Digital: Strategi Administrasi Pendidikan Berbasis Teknologi di Sekolah Menengah Pertama. Konstruktivisme: Jurnal Pendidikan Dan Pembelajaran, 16(1), 165–180. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.35457/konstruk.v16i1.3451

Rugaiyah, R., Kustandi, C., Rahmawati, D., & Fadhillah, D. N. (2021). The Improvement of Elementary School Teachers through Web- Based Clinical Supervision. International Journal of Web-Based Learning and Teaching Technologies, 16(5), 158–170. https://doi.org/10.4018/IJWLTT.20210901.oa9

Safarudin, R., Zulfamanna, Z., Kustati, M., & Sepriyanti, N. (2023). Penelitian Kualitatif. Innovative: Journal of Social Science Research, 3(2), 9680–9694.

Sahudi, S. (2024). Supervisi Berbasis Teknologi: Solusi untuk Pengembangan Guru di Era Digital. DAARUS TSAQOFAH Jurnal Pendidikan Pascasarjana Universitas Qomaruddin, 2(1), 178–187. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.62740/jppuq.v2i1.261

Setyaningsih, S., & Sunaryo, W. (2021). Optimizing transformational leadership strengthening, self efficacy, and job satisfaction to increase teacher commitment. International Journal of Instruction, 14(4), 427–438. https://doi.org/10.29333/iji.2021.14425a

Shelvia, B. (2025). Efektivitas Supervisi Akademik Berbasis Digital dalam Meningkatkan Kinerja Guru di Era Kurikulum Merdeka. Equity in Education Journal, 7(1), 48–55. https://doi.org/10.37304/eej.v7i1.21228

Suharti, T., & Mariam, M. (2025). Penerapan Sistem Informasi Manajemen sebagai Upaya Modernisasi Administrasi Pendidikan di Madrasah. At Tadbir: Islamic Education Management Journal, 3(1), 65–74. https://doi.org/10.54437/attadbir.v3i1.2115

Usboko, W. C., & Hariyati, N. (2025). Teacher Resistance to Academic Supervision by Principal at the State Junior High School Level. International Journal of Educational Organization and Leadership, 32(1), 81–107. https://doi.org/10.18848/2329-1656/CGP/v32i01/81-107

Downloads

Published

23-04-2026

How to Cite

Prayoga, M. A., & Prasetyo, M. A. M. (2026). Inovasi Supervisi Berbasis Web: Mitigasi Hambatan Sosiologis dan Senioritas Melalui Digital Leadership. JoIEM (Journal of Islamic Education Management), 7(1), 33–45. https://doi.org/10.30762/joiem.v7i1.7826

Issue

Section

Articles