The Implementation of Merdeka Belajar Curriculum At English Department of Indonesian Universities
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.30762/jeels.v10i2.1249Keywords:
Curriculum development; Merdeka Belajar Curriculum; English study programAbstract
This article aims at investigating the implementation of Merdeka Belajar curriculum at some English Language Education of Indonesian universities. The stake holders of English Language Education Study Programs of a State University in Malang and a State Islamic Institute in Kediri are purposely selected as the subject of the study. In addition, semi structured interview and documentation are used to collect the data. The data collected in this study are analyzed based on Miles and Huberman’s interactive model of data analysis. The finding shows that both institutions have different terms in the implementation. English Language Education Study Program of a State University in Malang uses terms adaptive curriculum with MBKM (Merdeka Belajar Kampus Merdeka) programs without changing the existing curriculum used. Differently, English Language Education Study Program of a State Islamic Institute in Kediri develops a new curriculum which is compatible with MBKM policy. The new curriculum is developed from the existing curriculum, KKNI, and inserting the MBKM programs in the new curriculum structure
Downloads
References
Abidah, A., Hidaayatullah, H.N,. Simamora, R.M.. Fehabutar, D., and Mutakinati, L. (2020). The Impact of Covid-19 to Indonesian Education and Its Relation to the Philosophy of “Merdeka Belajar. Studies in Philosophy of Science and Education, 1 (1): 38-49. DOI: https://doi.org/10.46627/sipose.v1i1.9
Al’Abri, K. (2011). The Impact of Globalization on Education Policy of Developing Countries: Oman as an Example. Literacy Information and Computer Education Journal, 2(4), 491-502. https://doi.org/10.20533/licej.2040.2589.2011.0068
Arifin, S., and Muslim, M. (2020). Tantangan Implementasi Kebijakan “ Merdeka Belajar, Kampus Merdeka” pada Perguruan Tinggi Swasta di Indonesia. Jurnal Pendidikan Islam, 3 (1): 1-11. DOI: https://doi.org/10.32529/al-ilmi.v3i1.589
Baharuddin, M.R. (2021). Adaptasi Kurikulum Merdeka Belajar Kampus Merdeka. Jurnal Studi Guru dan Pembelajaran, 4 (1): 195-205. DOI: https://doi.org/10.30605/jsgp.4.1.2021.591
Boon, N. S. (2018). Challenges to curriculum implementation: reducing the gap between the aspired and its implementation through change management. Asia Pacific Journal on Curriculum Studies, 1(1), 14-19.
Creswell, J. 2009. Research Design: Qualitative, Quantitative and Mixed Methods Approaches. Thousand Oaks: SAGE Publications, Inc.
Doll, W. E. (2008). Complexity and the culture of curriculum. Educational philosophy and Theory, 40(1), 190-212.
Erstad, O., & Voogt, J. (2018). The twenty-first century curriculum: issues and challenges. Springer International Handbooks of Education, 19-36.
Kemdikbud. (2019, December 11. Mendikbud tetapkan empat pokok kebijakan Pendidikan merdeka belajar. Retrieved on October 20, 2021, from https://www.kemdikbud.go.id/main/blog/2019/12/mendikbud-tetapkan-empat-pokok-kebijakan-pendidikan-merdeka-belajar,
Madya, S. (2007). Searching for an appropriate EFL curriculum design for the Indonesian pluralistic society. Teflin Journal, 18(2), 196-221.
Maipita, I., Dalimunthe, M.B., Sagala, G.H. (2020). The Development Structure of the Merdeka Belajar Curriculum in the Industrial Revolution Era. The Proceeding of International Conference on Strategic Issues of Economics, Business, and Education (ICoSIEBE) 2020, Advances in Economics, Business and Management Research, 163: 145-151.
Mandukwini, N. (2016). Challenges towards curriculum implementation in high schools in Mount Fletcher District, Eastern Cape (Doctoral dissertation).
Marope, P.T.M. (2017). Education: The Key to Development. Prospects, 47, 305-307.
Medgyes, Péter, and Marianne Nikolov (2010). Curriculum Development in Foreign Language Education: The Interface between Political and Professional Decisions', in Robert B. Kaplan (ed.), The Oxford Handbook of Applied Linguistics, 2nd edn, Oxford Handbooks (online edn, Oxford Academic, 18 Sept. 2012), https://doi.org/10.1093/oxfordhb/9780195384253.013.0018, accessed 14 July 2023.
Miles, M. B., & Huberman, A. M. (1994). Qualitative data analysis: An expanded sourcebook. sage.
Mulyadi, D., & Mardiana, R. (2022). Sekolah Penggerak: Does Curriculum Design Made Fit with the Program?. Adpebi International Journal of Multidisciplinary Sciences, 1(1), 400-414.
Nouri, J., Zhang, L., Mannila, L., & Norén, E. (2020). Development of computational thinking, digital competence and 21st century skills when learning programming in K-9. Education Inquiry, 11(1), 1-17.
Ornstein, A. C. (1987). The Field of Curriculum: What Approach? What Definition?. The High School Journal, 70(4), 208-216.
Rahman, R.A., Astina, C., Azizah, N. (2021). Understanding Curriculum “Merdeka Belajar-Kampus Merdeka” at PBA UNSIQ: Integration Values between Humanistic Ethics and Local Wisdom Resistance. The Proceeding of National Seminar on “Kurikulum Merdeka Belajar-Kampus Merdeka” Universitas Islam Negeri Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta, 5 Mei 2021, 252-268.
Razzak, N.A. (2020). Paulo Freire’s Critical and Dialogic Pedagogy and Its Implications for the Bahraini Educational Context. Educational Philosophy and Theory, 52(9): 999-1010. https://doi.org/10.1080/00131857.2020.1716731
Wahyuni, S. (2016). Curriculum development in Indonesian context the historical perspectives and the implementation. Universum: Jurnal KeIslaman dan Kebudayaan, 10(01), 73-82.
Widiyono, A., Irfana. S., Firdausia, K. (2021). Implementasi Merdeka Belajar Melalui Kampus Mengajar Perintis di Sekolah Dasar. Metodik Didaktik, 16(2): 102-107. DOI: https://doi.org/10.17509/md.v16i2.30125
Yuhastina, parahita, B.N., Astutik, D., Ghufronuddin, Purwanto, D. (2020). Sociology Teachers’ Opportunities and Challenges in facing “Merdeka Belajar” Curriculum in the Fourth Industrial Revolution (Industry 4.0). Society, 8(2): 732-753. DOI : https://doi.org/10.33019/society.v8i2.234
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2023 JEELS (Journal of English Education and Linguistics Studies)
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.