Investigating Conviction, Erasure, and Salience Stories about a Gold Mining Project in Sangihe Island, Indonesia

Authors

  • Izzatun Nabila UIN Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang
  • Ribut Wahyudi Universitas Islam Negeri Maulana Malik Ibrahim

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.30762/jeels.v12i1.3903

Keywords:

ecolinguistic, conviction, erasure, salience, ecosophy

Abstract

Mining is one of the most significant contributors to environmental degradation. The media played their role in spreading the narrative about the situation on the ground. This narrative has the potential to affect readers' opinions toward the environment. Taking the gold mining operation on Sangihe Island cases, this article attempted to use Stibbe's (2015) story of “erasure, salience, and conviction” to analyze gold mining news by Tempo.co and VOI.id on the project of gold mining in Sangihe Island. The data were then examined with Stibbe's (2015) ecosophy as well as eco-critical discourse analysis. This article discovered that Tempo generated a valuable story for ecological wellbeing by building the conviction that 'mining causes ecological damage' and offering a clear image of the aspects of ecology in Sangihe. Meanwhile, the story from VOI.id developed a potentially detrimental effect by undermining the description of ecological features in Sangihe and building a conviction of economic benefit.  

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Author Biography

Ribut Wahyudi, Universitas Islam Negeri Maulana Malik Ibrahim

Ribut Wahyudi (PhD, Victoria University of Wellington) is the Head of English Literature Study Program at Faculty of Humanities, Universitas Islam Negeri Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang, Indonesia. He is a regular invited reviewer for Asian Englishes (Routledge). In 2020 and 2021, he was invited by the Editor of English Language and Linguistics, Routledge -New York, to review book proposals in Critical Applied Linguistics studies.

References

Alva, A. (2022). A critical perspective on the European Commission’s publications ‘Evaluating the impact of nature-based solutions.’ Nature-Based Solutions, 2, 100027. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nbsj.2022.100027

BBC. (2021, June 28). Kontroversi tambang emas di Pulau Sangihe: "Kami tidak akan pergi". [Video] https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ZJJjYHy_GJw

BPK RI. (2014). Undang-Undang No. 1 Tahun 2014 tentang Perubahan atas Undang-Undang Nomor 27 Tahun 2007 tentang Pengelolaan Wilayah Pesisir dan Pulau Pulau Kecil. BPK RI.

BPK: Limbah Freeport Cemari Laut. (2017, May 7). Tempo. https://www.tempo.co/arsip/bpk-limbah-freeport-cemari-laut-159707

Sangihe, B. P. S. K. K. (2022, November 3). Profil ketenagakerjaan Kabupaten Kepulauan Sangihe 2021. Badan Pusat Statistik Kabupaten Kepulauan Sangihe. https://sangihekab.bps.go.id/id/publication/2022/11/03/090e49d9a184d8e590fb6129/profil-ketenagakerjaan-kabupaten-kepulauan-sangihe-2021.html. Retrieved January 31, 2023.

Cheng, M., & He, W. (2022). News reports about the Sino-US trade war: An ecolinguistic approach. Journal of World Languages, 7(3), 428-460. https://doi.org/10.1515/jwl-2021-0021

Cunningham, C., Foxcroft, C., & Sauntson, H. (2022). The divergent discourses of activists and politicians in the climate change debate: An ecolinguistic corpus analysis. Language and Ecology , 1-17. Accessed from: https://ray.yorksj.ac.uk/id/eprint/6467/ .

Climate Rights International. (2024, January 18). Indonesia: Proyek nikel raksasa menyebabkan kerusakan Lingkungan, iklim, pelanggaran HAM. https://cri.org/indonesia-proyek-nikel-raksasa-menyebabkan-kerusakan-lingkungan-iklim-pelanggaran-ham/

Eisler, R. (1991). Cyanide hazards to fish, wildlife, and invertebrates--A synoptic review. U.S. Department of the Interior, Fish and Wildlife Service, 85(1.23). https://pubs.usgs.gov/publication/5200123

Ferdianto, R. (2021, July 4). Large gold, small island. Tempo. https://magz.tempo.co/read/law/38068/large-gold-small-island

Fernández-Vázquez, J. S. (2021). Analysing the environmental websites of the world’s greatest polluters: A multimodal ecolinguistic approach. Economic research-Ekonomska istraživanja, 34(1), 2692-2711. https://doi.org/10.1080/1331677X.2020.1836993

Fikri, A. (2021, October 15.) KPK tetapkan rersangka gratifikasi proyek di Lampung Utara (Jalan Raya, Drainase). KPK.

Fouad, F. F. (2019). Salience and erasure techniques in selected Egyptian newspaper articles covering the swine flu: An ecolinguistic analysis. CDELT Occasional Papers in the Development of English Education, 68(1), 559-578. https://doi.org/10.21608/opde.2019.132694

Franklin, E., Gavins, J., & Mehl, S. (2022). “I don’t think education is the answer”: A corpus-assisted ecolinguistic analysis of plastics discourses in the UK. Journal of World Languages, 8(2), 284-322. https://doi.org/10.1515/jwl-2022-0017

Haque, I. ul., & Martin, B. (1995). Trade, technology, and international competitiveness / Irfan ul Haque in collaboration with Martin Bell ... [et al.]. Washington, D.C.: World Bank.

Iskandar, D. (2018). Konvergensi media: Perbauran ideologi, politik, dan etika jurnalisme. Penerbit Andi.

Jaworska, S. (2018). Change but no climate change: Discourses of climate change in corporate social responsibility reporting in the oil industry. International Journal of Business Communication, 55(2), 194–219. https://doi.org/10.1177/2329488417753951

Keller, A. (2009). Tantangan dari dalam otonomi redaksi di 4 media cetak nasional: Kompas, Koran Tempo, Media Indonesia, Republika. Friedrich Ebert Stiftung.

Leeuwen, T. V. (2008). Discourse and practice new tools for Critical Discourse Analysis. Oxford University Press.

Linkedin Profile Moho Setiya Putra. (Commissioner PT VOI Media Informasi). (2) moho setiya putra | LinkedIn (accessed 04 May 2023).

Linkedin Profile Satria Pinandita. (CEO of PT VOI Media Informasi). (accessed 04 May 2023).

Machin, D., & Mayr, A. (2012). How to do Critical Discourse Analysis: A multimodal introduction. SAGE.

Martin, J. R., & Rose, D., (2003). Working with discourse: Meaning beyond the clause (2nd ed.) Continuum.

Maulana, B. (2022, June 8). Perluasan kerusakan ruang hidup di Yogyakarta akibat pertambangan. Walhi Yogyakarta. https://walhijogja.or.id/perluasan-kerusakan-ruang-hidup-di-yogyakarta-akibat-pertambangan/

Mahabarata, Y. (n.d.). There is no justification for mining on the “Small” island of Sangihe. VOI - Waktunya rerevolusi pemberitaan. https://voi.id/en/bernas/58550

Moernaut, R., Mast, J., & Temmerman, M. (2019). All climate stories worth telling. Salience and positionality at the intersection of news values and frames. Discourse, Context & Media, 28, 93-111. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.dcm.2018.10.004

Mjo & Dal. (2022, February 16). Amdal soal tambang Wadas: Tanah terkelupas dan debu 'serang' warga. CNN Indonesia. https://www.cnnindonesia.com/nasional/20220216140813-12-759957/amdal-soal-tambang-wadas-tanah-terkelupas-dan-debu-serang-warga

Nabila, I. (2023). An ecolinguistic study: The story of conviction, erasure and salience of gold mining project in Sangihe Island in Tempo and VOI articles. Unpublished undergraduate thesis, Universitas Islam Negeri Maulana Malik Ibrahim. Accessed from: http://etheses.uin-malang.ac.id/52475/

Norton, C., & Hulme, M. (2019). Telling one story, or many? An ecolinguistic analysis of climate change stories in UK national newspaper editorials. Geoforum, 104, 114-136. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.geoforum.2019.01.017

Pratiwi, Y., Andayani, K., Roekhan, & Prastio, B. (2021). Environmental themes in BIPA textbook: Ecolinguistics perspective. Proceedings of the International Seminar on Language, Education, and Culture (ISoLEC 2021), 612(ISoLEC), 323–333. https://doi.org/10.2991/assehr.k.211212.061

Prasetyadi, K.O. 2021, September 10. Sawah dan kebun warga Bolaang Mongondow diduga rusak akibat limbah tambang. Kompas. https://www.kompas.id. Accessed October 20, 2023.

Salim, E. (2018). Bahaya lubang bekas tambang. Perpustakaan Kementerian Lingkungan Hidup. (n.d.-b). http://perpustakaan.menlhk.go.id/pustaka/home/index.php?page=detail_news&newsid=720

Richardson, J. E. (2007). Social practices: Journalism and the material world. In Analysing Newspapers (pp. 114–148). https://doi.org/10.1007/978-0-230-20968-8_5

Runge, E. (2021). Are climate change narratives affected by ideology?. [Master thesis, Goteborgs Universitet].

Stibbe, A. (2015). Ecolinguistics: Language, ecology and the stories we live by. Routledge. https://doi.org/10.17456/SIMPLE-177

Stibbe, A. (2017). Positive discourse analysis: Rethinking human ecological relationships. In A. F. Hill & H. Penz (Eds). The Routledge handbook of ecolinguistics (pp. 165-178). Routledge.

Utomo, R & Arief, T.M.V. (2023, October 19). Korupsi pembangunan dermaga, eks panglima GAM ayah Merin dituntut 5 tahun penjara. Kompas. https://medan.kompas.com/read/2023/10/19/061617778/korupsi-pembangunan-dermaga-eks-panglima-gam-ayah-merin-dituntut-5-tahun

VOI. (2021, January 19). VOI media online terverifikasi dewan pers. VOI. https://voi.id/berita/27723/voi-media-online-terverifikasi-dewan-pers

Widyaningrum, G.L. (2018, May 2). Dampak penambangan di Kamerun: Nyawa dan rusaknya lingkungan. National Geographic. https://nationalgeographic.grid.id/read/13313008/dampak-penambangan-di-kamerun-nyawa-dan-rusaknya-lingkungan?page=all

Wang, Y. (2022). Legitimation strategies in political rhetoric: Examples from presidential speeches on Covid-19. Theory and Practice in Language Studies, 12(5), 894–903. https://doi.org/10.17507/tpls.1205.09

Zhdanava, A., Kaur, S., & Rajandran, K. (2021). Representing nonhuman animals as equals: An ecolinguistic analysis of vegan campaigns. Journal of World Languages, 7(1), 26–57. https://doi.org/10.1515/jwl-2021-0003

Downloads

Published

01-05-2025

How to Cite

Izzatun Nabila, & Ribut Wahyudi. (2025). Investigating Conviction, Erasure, and Salience Stories about a Gold Mining Project in Sangihe Island, Indonesia. JEELS (Journal of English Education and Linguistics Studies), 12(1), 231–257. https://doi.org/10.30762/jeels.v12i1.3903